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Effects of Phosphoryl Triamide Treatment on the Strength and Dimensional Properties of Woodflour-Polypropylene Composites

  • Date of declaration:2012-04-05
Chin-Yin Hwang,Wen-Jun Ku,Hong-Lin Lee
Year
2010
Key Words
Key words: woodflour-plastic composite, fire retardant, phosphoryl triamide, tripropyl phosphoramide,
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of phosphoryl triamide treatment on
the flexural properties, internal bond strength, and dimensional stability of woodflour-polypropylene
composites. Factors investigated included 3 woodflour loading levels and 7 fire-retardant
treatments. Results showed that fire-retardant treatments adversely affected the flexural strength,
internal bond strength, and dimensional stability of composite panels at a 100% woodflour loading;
however, all of the measured properties improved at higher polypropylene contents, except for the
flexural stiffness which was unaffected by either factor. Woodflour loading and fire-retardant treatments
collectively and interactively affected the performance of woodflour-polypropylene composites,
with the woodflour content a more-important factor than the fire-retardant type.